One of Germany's Must-SeesVisiting Heidelberg Castle
Today, Heidelberg Castle, with its magnificent terraces overlooking the Neckar River, welcomes approximately 1.2 million visitors each year. The Palatine Counts of the Rhine (later Electors) built their first residence here in the 13th century. Over the centuries, the castle was rebuilt in a mixture of architectural styles. Each owner added to the residence, sometimes out of fashion, sometimes out of necessity. Today, Heidelberg Castle with its Renaissance palace is one of the most important cultural monuments in Germany.
At the beginning of the 20th century, the so-called "castle dispute" broke out over the restoration. Many argued that the magnificent ruins should be brought back to life. In the end, however, it was decided to preserve only the most important buildings, leaving the rest of the castle in ruins. Only the Friedrichsbau building, built 400 years ago by Frederick IV, was restored.
Today, admission is charged for access to the courtyard and a visit to the interior. This is only possible as part of a guided tour. During the tour, guests can see, among other things, the Königssaal (King's Hall), where the electors once celebrated, and the Friedrichsbau building. The King's Hall is available for rent for events and celebrations.